YOUR QUESTIONS / 6 ANSWERS
Self-Employed Borrowers
Practical answers to help you prepare for a conversation about your mortgage.
Can I get a mortgage if I am self-employed?
Yes. Self-employed borrowers can qualify through traditional or alternative programs depending on how income is reported and documented. The best approach depends on the business structure, time in business, credit, down payment and property.
What documents do self-employed borrowers usually need?
Common documents include personal Notices of Assessment, T1 Generals, business financial statements, corporate tax returns, articles of incorporation, business bank statements and evidence that taxes are paid. The exact list depends on the lender and income method.
What if my taxable income is lower because of business deductions?
This is common. Some lenders can add back eligible expenses or use other reasonable methods to assess business income, while alternative lenders may use different documentation. A complete review is needed before deciding which route fits.
How long do I need to be self-employed?
Many traditional programs prefer an established history, often around two years, but exceptions and alternative programs may exist for borrowers with shorter histories and strong supporting experience. The answer depends on the overall file.
Read the detailed Mortgage Answer →Can incorporated business income help me qualify?
Potentially. Lenders may review salary, dividends and, in some cases, retained corporate income or business cash flow under specific programs. The treatment varies widely, so corporate documents must be reviewed carefully.
Do self-employed mortgages always have higher rates?
No. Self-employed borrowers who fully meet standard lender guidelines may qualify for standard mortgage pricing. Higher rates or fees are more common when an alternative income-documentation program is required.
General information, not an approval, rate offer or personal legal or tax advice. Mortgage options depend on the lender, insurer, property and application. Government programs and lender requirements can change.
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